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This researcher asked kids what’s wrong with U.S. schools. Here are their ideas.

This article originally appeared on 05.22.15

This is not news: America does pretty badly when it goes up against other countries academically.

This is true even if we take it one state at a time—no single state, no matter how wealthy or small, matches the top scoring countries. And yet, the U.S. spends more per student than many other countries in the world.


Image via Amanda Ripley/PopTech.


In the above image, each state is mapped to a country that had similar scores on the Program for International Student Assessment, an international test of mathematical reasoning given to 15-year-olds. The top 15 countries are in purple. No, there isn’t any purple on this map.

Reporter Amanda Ripley wanted to figure out why U.S. education outcomes are so mediocre.

She started asking random people what they thought and she followed up on their ideas. The same theories came up over and over: People blamed poverty and diversity for the difference between U.S. students and students everywhere else. But when Ripley dug into the numbers, she discovered that, while those are factors, they don’t fully explain the difference.

No adult could give her a satisfactory answer, so she went to the experts: kids.

Kids spend more time in school than anyone. They’ve got strong opinions about school. They have opinions on what is working.

She talked to the only students who could have firsthand knowledge of the differences between schools in top-performing countries and those in the U.S.: American kids who were exchange students in those countries.

She surveyed hundreds of exchange students and found three major points that they all agreed on.

The students all said that in their host countries:

  1. School is harder. There’s less homework but the material is more rigorous. People take education more seriously, from selecting the content to selecting the teachers.
  2. Sports are just a hobby. In the U.S., sports are a huge distraction from the business of school, but that’s not the case in other countries.
  3. Kids believe there’s something in it for them. The students in other countries deeply believe that what they are doing in school affects how interesting their lives were going to be. Even if they don’t like a class, they see their education as a stepping stone to their future.

To hear more from these amazing kids (and a great story about how an education reporter managed to take an international standardized test), check out the video from PopTech.

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Marvel’s Kevin Feige Has Opened Up About ‘Shang-Chi’s Connections To ‘Iron Man’

In a new featurette for Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings, Marvel Studios head Kevin Feige has confirmed that the film is connected to the events of the first Iron Man movie that officially kicked off the start of the MCU. While most Marvel fans immediately recognized the Ten Rings name when it appeared in the Shang-Chi title, the organization has had a convoluted presence in the MCU, so there was justifiable doubt about whether it was a reference to Iron Man or not. Well, in the very first moments of the new Shang-Chi featurette, Feige makes it clear that the Ten Rings connection is legit.

“We’re going back to the very beginning of the MCU,” Feige says in the video. “We have a keystone event, and that event is Tony Stark becoming Iron Man. He’s forced to build these weapons for an organization, and that organization was the Ten Rings.”

Here’s where things get messy. While the first Iron Man film never shows The Mandarin, who’s the head of the Ten Rings and a longtime rival of Tony Stark in the comics, Iron Man 3 introduced The Mandarin to the MCU — except not really. The film pulled a divisive twist on fans by revealing that Sir Ben Kingsley’s portrayal of the classic villain was really just a bumbling British actor named Trevor, and not The Mandarian. However, Marvel slightly retconned that creative decision in the short, All Hail the King, which revealed that the real Mandarin does exist in the MCU, and he wasn’t thrilled with Trevor’s ruse.

But with all of that in the past, Marvel fans will now get a proper introduction to the MCU version of The Mandarin played by Tony Leung. As the featurette reveals, The Mandarian is Shang-Chi’s father, who’s hoping to bring his son back into the fold of his criminal empire, but our hero has other plans.

Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings punches into theaters on September 3.

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Scarlett Johansson’s Talent Agency Isn’t Thrilled About Disney’s Suggestion That She Was ‘Insensitive To The Global COVID Pandemic’

On Thursday afternoon, Scarlett Johansson filed what is shaping up to be a monumental lawsuit against the Walt Disney Company for allegedly breaching her contract by releasing Black Widow on Disney+ at the same it hits theaters. At issue is Disney’s contractual obligation to pay Johansson a percentage of Black Widow‘s theatrical haul, which was negatively impacted by the simultaneous streaming release. According to Johansson’s lawsuit, Disney allegedly failed to negotiate a compromise before pushing Black Widow onto Disney+.

The lawsuit triggered a response from Disney, which fired back at Johansson in a statement, and now, her talent agency, CAA, is getting involved in making this an all-out war in the press. In a fiery retort, CAA co-chairman Bryan Lourd blasted Disney for accusing Johansson of being “insensitive” to the pandemic and airing her salary in an attempt to allegedly “weaponize her success.” Via Variety:

“They have shamelessly and falsely accused Ms. Johansson of being insensitive to the global COVID pandemic, in an attempt to make her appear to be someone they and I know she isn’t,” Lourd said.

Lourd went on to note that Johansson has appeared in nine Disney and Marvel movies, which he said have earned the company billions of dollars in ticket sales.

“The company included her salary in their press statement in an attempt to weaponize her success as an artist and businesswoman, as if that were something she should be ashamed of,” Lourd added.

Lourd is reacting to Disney’s statement (to The Hollywood Reporter), in which Disney declared that Johansson’s lawsuit “has no merit whatsoever” before suggesting that she didn’t care about the pandemic.

“The lawsuit is especially sad and distressing in its callous disregard for the horrific and prolonged global effects of the COVID-19 pandemic,” Disney said.

(Via Variety)

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A ‘Super Conservative’ Hospital Executive In Lauren Boebert’s District Says He’s ‘Embarrassed That She Is My Representative’

Just as you can’t judge a book by its cover, you can’t judge a congressional district by its elected representative. Even if you claim to belong to the same political party. It’s a point that Andy Daniels, the CEO of Memorial Regional Health — a hospital and health care network in Craig, Colorado, which is represented by Lauren Boebert (R-CO) — made clear in an interview with CNN on Thursday.

As Raw Story reports, CNN’s Gary Tuchman asked Daniels how it makes him feel that the person elected to represent him has repeatedly dismissed the facts surrounding COVID. Daniels didn’t mince words when he plainly replied that “I am embarrassed for Colorado, quite frankly. I am embarrassed that she is my representative.”

When Tuchman pressed Daniels on the statement, asking if he was sure he was “willing to go out on a limb and say that,” Daniels was undeterred: “I am. I think if you are going to take a stance in healthcare policy, you might actually want to learn something about healthcare policy.”

As Raw Story writes:

Boebert has attacked President Joe Biden’s proposal to send door-to-door volunteers to encourage vaccination, demanding the government not come to her door with the “Fauci Ouchie,” and caused a stir this week for throwing a face mask at a congressional staffer who offered it to her on the floor.

You can watch the full clip below:

(Via Raw Story)

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Tom McCarthy Tells Us Why ‘Stillwater’ Is A Metaphor For America

So, over the years, something that I’ve learned is directors don’t particularly love it when you mention you don’t like one of their movies. And as I was talking to Tom McCarthy, I could hear the words coming out of my mouth as my brain was yelling, What are you doing? Don’t do that! (Before we get any further, this was not about Stillwater, a movie I did like.) The point I was trying to make to Tom McCarthy is that I appreciate him as a director because his movies are unique and he doesn’t seem to have much rhyme or rhythm to the projects he decides to make other than that they interest him. This is a director who made Spotlight, which won Best Picture. Then followed that up five years later with a movie for kids, Timmy Failure: Mistakes Were Made. That’s unusual! But then I felt I was being too complimentary and mentioned something along the lines of, “well I didn’t like The Cobbler.” And to McCarthy’s credit, he didn’t hang up. On the contrary, he seemed to appreciate the honestly. (To be fair I think he knows a lot of people didn’t like The Cobbler. Also, winning a Best Picture Oscar with your next movie, I assume, takes the sting out of such things.)

Stillwater is, decidedly, not a movie aimed at kids. For people who haven’t seen it, the plot still remains somewhat mysterious and appealing. Is it about Matt Damon playing a Trump voter from Oklahoma? Well, not really, because Damon’s Bill Baker did not vote for Trump, but because of a technicality (McCarthy addresses that ahead.) Is it a suspenseful action movie? No, but also there’s quite a bit of suspense, especially in the third act. Is it about a father trying to clear the name of his innocent daughter, Allison (Abigail Breslin), who is in jail for murder in France? Sort of, but it’s a lot more complicated than that. And that’s the beauty of Stillwater, even while watching, you have no idea where this thing is going.

Ahead, McCarthy explains why now, in this climate, he wanted to have a lead character from the reddest of the red states – who isn’t always doing, let’s say, the “right thing.” How Stillwater isn’t about Matt Damon’s Bill Baker – it’s about America as a whole.

Last time I spoke to you, you were at Sundance promoting Timmy Failure and you mentioned Stillwater a lot and I didn’t really know what that was.

That’s funny. I wonder why. I must have just had it on the brain. I was probably deep into work on it.

You said you were working on both at the same time.

Oh, that’s right. Yeah, you’re right. I was probably editing it when I was at Sundance.

A lot of people ask me about this movie and no one quite knows what it’s about. And I think you like that.

I do. I like movies that challenge folks and their perception of what a movie is. To me, there are real hard themes in this movie that I’m exploring. I think that’s quite clear. In terms of how people interpret it, that’s something else. To me that is the difference between movies and cinema, right? Cinema is ideas that we go away and talk about. Now if you’re talking about the story, the story’s the story, right? If someone says, “Okay. Explain the story.” It’s different, right? I could probably do it in two or three lines, generally. But once you start getting into the plot, you’re down the rabbit hole all the way.

Well last time you said, I’m paraphrasing, but you got to a point you don’t care what anyone thinks, because you’re making the movie you want to make and it was making you happy.

I mean, look, I think once you get to a point in your career where you realize you need to pursue what you’re passionate about. Now ultimately we want audiences to get lost in the movie and go on the ride. That’s our job. We want them to experience the movie and get lost. And I think if you walk into Stillwater and just go on the ride with Matt’s character, which I think is pretty extraordinary, it’ll take you places you don’t expect. And that’s sort of, for me, what movies are all about.

When people have their guesses what Stillwater is about, no one’s actually wrong. They just have one aspect of it.

Are you talking about people who have seen the movie or haven’t seen it?

I’m talking about people who have not seen it…

Look, the studio putting it out, Focus, they’ve sort of cut these original materials that are very sort of thriller-focused. I think it’s safe to say the movie obviously extends beyond the genre of “thriller.” Again, very much by design. But they’ve got to sort of figure out a way to package the movie just to pique people’s interests, get people in the doors.

But you know what? I’ve seen you say that. I’ve seen Matt Damon say that, that it’s not really a “Liam Neeson thriller,” which it’s not. But there are some legitimate thriller-type moments in here.

No question.

That third act, there’s some stuff in there that’s really tense.

Yeah, man. I totally agree. I mean, I wouldn’t have allowed them to cut the trailer if I didn’t feel that it wasn’t representative of an aspect of the movie. I think the movie is also very suspenseful.

Matt Damon’s character is asked if he voted for Trump. He said he didn’t because he has a criminal record. So, I’m curious why you wanted to dissect someone like him, but also keep his personal politics out of it. Because we’d really don’t hear him say much about it.

Well, because not everyone in the middle of the country, or even in deep-red states spends a lot of time thinking or talking about politics, believe it or not.

I’m originally from Missouri. They do not. That is true.

Seems to be our sport on some level? And maybe to a fault? I like to think sometimes we have elevated the politics to the point of religion at our own detriment, and that we need to be wary of that because I think everyone has seen themselves get more consumed than they want to in politics in the last four or five years, specifically. I’ve had friends say to me, “I’ve lost years of my life trying to understand why I’m angry about that.” There’s some truth to that, right? So I will say this: I started this five years ago, when it was a little less focused. And when I picked it back up in 2016 and engaged, I was really curious about Oklahoma and the people there. That’s when I started going and spending time and getting to know them – at probably the height of our country’s division, quite frankly. And it was truly intellectually exciting and engaging. And in some ways it was… What’s the right word? I don’t want to use the word “healing,” but there was something reassuring about it, I guess. Because here I am a filmmaker from New York totally dropping in on the lives of these roughnecks of Oklahoma, just hanging out with them. And it was fun. And it was interesting, and they were funny, and they were generous. And they brought me into their lives and shared, and I was impressed by them on a lot of levels. Truly impressed by them.

So why did you choose for his answer to be, “I couldn’t vote because I had a record,” as opposed to, “Yeah I voted for Trump”?

That’s a good question. I just think that moment, it’s really emblematic, and a lot of moments in this movie, which subvert our expectations. And life is usually more complicated. I think it says two things about this guy: Politics isn’t front of mind, one. And two, it tells us a little bit about who he is. He’s got a record. What did he do? And that’s important, and that’s authentic today in the roughnecks. They got into trouble with addiction, crime, law enforcement, even incarceration. So there’s no easy answer like, “Oh yeah. I didn’t want to identify.” I mean, I think if you’re in Oklahoma, not to vote for Trump is really weird.

Right. It is, I think, statistically the most red state.

It’s a state of Republicans. It’s, like, a given.

You used the word healing earlier. Do you find this character kind of healing for people to watch? That people in New York and LA are going to watch a guy from Oklahoma and they’re going to be rooting for him? And they might not agree with his politics, and we don’t know exactly what they are, but you’re still rooting for a guy from Oklahoma who probably disagrees with a lot of things you think.

Right. Which is, again, incredibly, how complex is life right now for you emotionally, psychologically, psychically? I can tell you, from a guy who’s got his head screwed on pretty straight, I’m confused as hell. It’s complex. It’s difficult to get a baseline. So I found the research spending time with these wonderful, wonderful guys, still is not reflective of all roughnecks. He’s a very specific character. He’s done some good things and he’s really done bad things. In some ways, he’s a damaged character. He’s a flawed character. Again, fish out of water in France, that just seems like something I would’ve seen 10 or 15 years ago in a movie. That seems dated. It’s part of the reason I cast Matt. I wanted people to trust and root for him and give him the better part of the judgment. I think this is a guy that’s really struggling and he’s making bad choices because he feels it’s the only choice he has. That sort of gets to the heart of the matter for me.

Well “benefit of the doubt” is a good way to put it.

I’m interested in something that’s a little more dimensional, authentic, realistic, and maybe challenging. And that’s challenging on a few levels, especially in this country where we’re conditioned to certain kinds of movies and a certain kind of story. And I think that when that gets challenged, even the most sophisticated of us push back. And I think, right now, those are the kind of movies I’m interested in at this point in my career. So, those are the kinds of movies that challenge and inspire me. John Wayne in The Searchers? How do you feel about them?

I just watched The Searchers recently. It’s fascinating because it’s almost like they didn’t tell John Wayne he’s not the hero. He’s basically still in one of his movies, but they didn’t tell him the themes surrounding him are, “We’re not on your side.”

I think you might not be far from the truth there. And I think it’s exactly what you want, because we have the generation of people conditioned to believe John Wayne’s the hero. He’s got the moral authority. That’s what this fucking movie’s about. Next time you want to talk about it in a bar, that’s what it’s about: America’s moral authority. Coming at a time in 2016, 2017, where suddenly our country that holds itself to such a high standard as the beacon, as the light, for equality and justice to the rest of the world. We’ll tell China they’re doing horrible things that are human rights issues. We are the moral authority. In 2016 and 2017 we weren’t that concerned about that. And the rest of the world was saying, “Do they have it? Are they acting in a way that we should trust their moral authority?” There’s a lot of great things about this country, but it’s a really mixed message, isn’t it? That is where we’re getting to, I think, as a society. The veils are dropping, right? And the tropes and stereotypes about exceptionalism and this and that are being challenged in a really real and authentic way. I think Bill Baker is emblematic of that.

‘Stillwater’ opens in theaters this weekend. You can contact Mike Ryan directly on Twitter.

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Kanye West Is Reportedly Working On Another ‘Donda’ Listening Event But Needs To Make It ‘Different’ From The First One

While Kanye West has been holed up in Atlanta’s Mercedes-Benz Stadium finishing his album Donda, TMZ reports the extravagant producer may be planning to use the stadium once again for a listening event for the album. However, since he already did that to somewhat mixed reviews (without releasing the album, no less), TMZ’s sources say Kanye is working on ways to make the experience substantially different from that last one at the behest of Live Nation and Creative Artists Agency, which fear they won’t sell as many tickets to a redux.

Options on the table include a new stage or musical arrangement but because Kanye has been so mercurial, often changing critical details of his projects at the last minute — such as mixing his new reunion song with Jay-Z the day of the last Donda listening — no one knows quite what he’ll do. At the previous listening, he walked around the arena floor dressed in an all-crimson outfit wearing a stocking mask as the album played — something many fans both in attendance and online questioned.

Fans also poked fun at the snack menu in the suites, believing (somewhat inaccurately) that Kanye was charging listeners $50 for chicken tenders (it was actually the group price). However, given his living situation at the arena and his new release date for the album, maybe the listening should take a backseat to actually finishing the thing for the time being.

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The Wait For ‘Stranger Things’ Season 4 Continues, But Don’t Worry, ‘It’s Coming Soon’

I believe this tweet put it best:

It sure feels like it’s been that long since Stranger Things season three dropped on Netflix (it was actually July 4, 2019). Season four started production in February 2020, but then that whole pandemic thing happened and filming was delayed until September — it’s still going, although David Harbour thinks that “we should be done in like August.” There’s no premiere date, but producer Shawn Levy confirms the wait is almost over.

“It’s coming soon enough. And as for when exactly that will be announced — quite soon,” he told Variety. The Free Guy director also discussed the scale of season four.

“We have filmed in Georgia, Lithuania and New Mexico, so suffice to say season four is sprawling. It’s visually and narratively very ambitious, much more ambitious than the prior three seasons,” he said. “The delay is due in large measure to COVID and the pace at which we have to work to do so safely, but it also happens to be the season that we chose to go much bigger. It’s the scale of this season and the multi-settings of season four.”

The fifth (and final?) season will have to be set in the 1990s to keep up with how old the cast looks. Mike is going to love the Smashing Pumpkins.

(Via Variety)

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LeBron James Seems Pretty Excited About Russell Westbrook’s Trade To The Lakers

The Los Angeles Lakers looked prime to add some perimeter shooting in the lead-up to the 2021 NBA Draft, as reports indicated the team was pretty far down the road with the Sacramento Kings to acquire Buddy Hield. And then, a major twist came out of seemingly nowhere, as the team took the stuff they were going to send to Sacramento, added onto it, and put together a package to bring Russell Westbrook to Los Angeles.

There are some obvious concerns about the Lakers’ ability to space the floor when pairing Westbrook with LeBron James and Anthony Davis, but at the very least, putting this much talent on the same team is a pretty exciting proposition. Late on Thursday night, James offered up his reaction to the move, and unsurprisingly, he seems like he can’t wait to add Westbrook to the team.

The trade can’t officially happen until August 6, so James and Westbrook aren’t teammates yet. Regardless, the Lakers are a team that value bringing in stars, and Westbrook gives them a third All-Star for the first time during James’ tenure with the franchise. All of the question about how they fit and the pieces around them will, assuredly, be the focus for the next few months heading into the 2021-22 season, but for now, James and Davis are primed to get a new running mate.

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Billie Eilish Is Rain-Soaked In Her New Video For The Extremely Personal ‘Happier Than Ever’

Billie Eilish’s new album, Happier Than Ever, is out now, and as Eilish has noted, it’s a profoundly personal creative endeavor. To celebrate the album’s release, she has shared a rainy new video for one of the most personal songs on the album, the title track.

Eilish previously said of the song, “‘Happier Than Ever,’ probably the most therapeutic song I’ve ever written or recorded, like ever, ever, ever, ’cause I just screamed my lungs out and could barely talk afterwards, which was very satisfying to me somehow. I had wanted to get those screams out for a very long time and it was very nice to.”

The song seems particularly autobiographical, as it all but directly names Eilish’s former boyfriend, rapper Brandon Adams (aka 7:AMP). In her The World’s A Little Blurry documentary, there’s a phone call between her and Adams, in which he reveals that he drove while drunk. Meanwhile, on “Happier Than Ever,” Eilish sings:

“You call me again, drunk in your Benz
Drivin’ home under the influence
You scared me to death but I’m wastin’ my breath
‘Cause you only listen to your f*ckin’ friends
I don’t relate to you
I don’t relate to you, no
‘Cause I’d never treat me this sh*tty
You made me hate this city
And I don’t talk sh*t about you on the internet
Never told anyone anything bad
‘Cause that sh*t’s embarrassing, you were my everything
And all that you did was make me f*ckin’ sad
So don’t waste the time I don’t have
And don’t try to make me feel bad
I could talk about every time that you showed up on time
But I’d have an empty line ’cause you never did
Never paid any mind to my mother or friends, so I
Shut ’em all out for you ’cause I was a kid
You ruined everything good
Always said you were misunderstood
Made all my moments your own
Just f*ckin’ leave me alone.”

Watch the “Happier Than Ever” video above.

Happier Than Ever is out now via Darkroom/Interscope. Get it here.

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Rexx Life Raj Takes A Studio Break In His Easygoing ‘Red Lobster Biscuits’ Video

Rexx Life Raj is back with another new entry into his weekly music releases, this time with the easygoing video for “Red Lobster Biscuits.” Opening with a cheeky disclaimer that the “the Runtz chain that Raj is wearing isn’t actually his,” the video sees Raj trying to “feel more like a real rapper” by wearing “shiny things that sparkle and glisten in the sun.” Shot at a recording session in the Hollywood Hills, the video is laid-back, while Raj’s lyrics reflect his business-first outlook and critique rapper with misleading images.

Raj’s impressive streak of releases has included at least a new song each Friday, along with the video for “Lockheed Martin” and the three-song EP, Untitled, which he says helped him to get through the pandemic despite not creating as much new material as he wanted. You wouldn’t know it from his 2020 output though, which included his second California Poppy EP, as well as videos for “Tesla In A Pandemic,” “Bad Bad Bad,” “Bounty,” and “Built For Everything.”

Raj also recently told Uproxx he is working on a new project that is currently being tweaked to perfection. He plans to drop it sometime this year.

Watch Rexx Life Raj’s “Red Lobster Biscuits” video above.